Describe And Discuss The Geographical Approach To

Describe and discuss the geographic approach to offender profile geographical pen is utilize in a series of associate hatreds where you exercise geographical information to approximate the offenders operational backside or home office. It is base on the speculation that offenders work close to home (marauders) or places they know healthful (commuters). Knowledge about views enables profilers to narrow knock down their search. The main power of geographical profiling is David Canter. He argues that this bod of profiling is construct upon the cognitive theory about how hoi polloi represent or conceptualise information. The theory says that people use a finical kind of schema i.e. a change moral representation of what we expect to happen in any(prenominal) situation, which is called a mental map. (Bartlett 1932). Canter argues that information about situation of a crime chance represents their personal experience of their environment. Therefore, the locat ion of the crime scene can be apply to infer; where the offender is based and the offenders interests, employment and relationships. There are a number of cases which scram success respectabley demonstrated the use of geographical profiling. For example, the case of hind end Duffy the railway line rapist was successful. They began to while the rapes and then the strikes and then used geographical information to try on to work out where he was based. They found that the rapes and murders clearly followed the railway lines which traversed London. From this information (the geographical plotting) they inferred that his home base was in this rally area and that he knew the railways rise up and so plausibly worked for them, which of course he did. This case demonstrates the effectivity of geographical profiling because they used it to catch him. Ludrigan and Canter 2001 used content abbreviation and studied the spatial behaviour of great hundred serial publication mur derers in the USA. They took information abo! ut solved murder cases and analysed the distances among the home location and body...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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